包裝箱具有較強的防震、防抗擊、抗壓、防潮、防水、防蟲、防變形、保溫和阻燃性能。箱體設計能夠承受運輸中多次搬運以及環境的復雜變化。

The packing box has strong shockproof, anti impact, compression resistance, moisture-proof, waterproof, insect proof, deformation proof, thermal insulation and flame retardant properties. The box design can withstand multiple handling during transportation and complex changes in the environment.

箱子內部根據文物及藝術品的質地、外形、尺寸、包裝運輸條件制作內包裝箱與外包裝箱。直接放置文物及藝術品的包裝箱內部與放置物留有5CM空間，以便填充緩沖材料。

Inside the box, the inner and outer packing boxes are made according to the texture, shape, size, packaging and transportation conditions of cultural relics and works of art. 5cm space shall be reserved between the inside of the packaging box for directly placing cultural relics and works of art and the placing objects, so as to fill buffer materials.

箱體四壁的邊沿結合處，連接固定時是否在縫隙間填裝防水密封膠，這樣做目的是確保木質外包裝箱的整體防水性能。

At the edge joint of the four walls of the box, whether waterproof sealant is filled between the gaps when connecting and fixing, so as to ensure the overall waterproof performance of the wooden outer packing box.

箱蓋處安裝時應加裝密封條。當箱蓋關閉時，密封條起到防水作用。

A sealing strip shall be installed at the box cover. When the box cover is closed, the sealing strip plays a waterproof role.

文物及藝術品包裝、運輸、操作指南-內外包裝箱基本常識

Guide for packaging, transportation and operation of cultural relics and works of Art - basic knowledge of inner and outer packing boxes

外包裝箱應有明確的包裝儲運圖示標志，并標明箱號，各種警示標志，提醒搬運者采用合適的操作方式。

The outer packing box shall be clearly marked with packaging, storage and transportation diagram, box number and various warning signs to remind the transporter to adopt appropriate operation methods.

文物及藝術品包裝、運輸、操作指南-內外包裝箱基本常識

Guide for packaging, transportation and operation of cultural relics and works of Art - basic knowledge of inner and outer packing boxes

根據文物及藝術品特殊性以及重量，包裝箱一定要符合以下要求：

According to the particularity and weight of cultural relics and works of art, the packing box must meet the following requirements:

A、當文物重量≤100kg,選用細木工板制作箱體四壁和頂部，

A. When the weight of cultural relics is ≤ 100kg, blockboard is selected to make the four walls and top of the box,

其厚度是否≥12mm;用膠合板制作箱底，厚度是否≥18 mm;用膠合板制作箱檔，厚度是否≥18mm.

Whether the thickness is ≥ 12mm; The box bottom shall be made of plywood, and whether the thickness is ≥ 18 mm; Use plywood to make box stop, and whether the thickness is ≥ 18mm

B、文物重量在100 kg~250 kg,用膠合板制作箱體四壁和頂部，

B. The weight of cultural relics is 100 kg ~ 250 kg. The four walls and top of the box are made of plywood,

厚度是否≥12mm;用膠合板制作箱體四壁和頂部箱檔，厚度是否≥18mm;用膠合板制作底部箱檔，厚度是否≥36mm.

Whether the thickness is ≥ 12mm; The four walls and top box stops of the box shall be made of plywood, and whether the thickness is ≥ 18mm; The bottom box is made of plywood, and whether the thickness is ≥ 36mm

C、文物重量在250kg~500kg,用膠合板制作箱體四壁和頂部，厚度是否≥18mm;用膠合板制作箱體四壁和頂部箱檔，厚度是否≥18mm;用膠合板制作底部箱檔，厚度是否≥36mm.

C. The weight of cultural relics is 250kg ~ 500kg, and the four walls and top of the box are made of plywood. Whether the thickness is ≥ 18mm; The four walls and top box stops of the box shall be made of plywood, and whether the thickness is ≥ 18mm; The bottom box is made of plywood, and whether the thickness is ≥ 36mm